As the technology has advanced, it is now possible to place a new valve in heart without open heart surgery. A valve implantation is performed by a small incision only.
Adding a new valve on the top of previous damaged valve is known as valve implantation. It is performed in cases of severe valve diseases and valve insufficiency.
Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation is known as TAVI. In this Cardiac procedure, a new aortic valve (artificial or tissue valve) is implanted on the top of the old damaged valve. It is performed by making a small cut on the chest.
Yes, although it depends upon how severe and debilitating your condition is. All patients feel better and lead a better quality of life after the valve implant or TAVI procedure.
The patients who suffer from valve insufficiency and those patients who are above 70 years of age can also undergo the percutaneous valve implantation. Those patients who are unfit for open heart surgery can benefit from this procedure.
Yes, Dr Rajiv Agarwal is the noted heart specialist in Delhi experienced for all the complex and time-consuming heart surgeries such as TAVI, Percutaneous valve implantation, pacemaker placement, coronary angioplasty, stent placement etc.
Yes, most patients lead a normal life after getting treated but an expert opinion is required to check for any early signs of diseases, patient recovery and what more can be done to get a better quality of life.
Percutaneous Valve implantation is a minimally invasive technique to replace a diseased valve without doing open-heart surgery. In the conventional valve replacement, the front chest bone (sternum) is cut open and the heart is exposed to replace the Valve. On the other hand, in the percutaneous valve implantation, a small catheter is sent by a small incision on the thigh. This catheter then implants the new valve. This is a breakthrough surgery that has a faster recovery and no trauma to the body.
In this Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation, or TAVI, the diseased aortic valve is not removed and the new replacement valve is applied to the old valve. You will be taken to the cath lab and will be given painkillers and medicines to make you drowsy. You will not feel any kind of pain during the procedure.
After giving local anesthesia, a wire or small pipe-like structure known as a catheter is introduced via thigh or arm. This wire is then guided towards the aortic valve where a new replacement valve is placed over the old valve.
There are two types of valves that can be implanted for valve implantation procedures –
Both types of valves can be replaced if required.
You can go home after 2 to 3 days post-procedure depending upon your overall health condition. You will be up and about after a week to perform your daily activities.
Although the risks associated with these minimally invasive methods are lower than the open-heart surgery, there are still some risks that one should be aware of.
Dr Rajiv Agarwal believes that not every chest pain is heart attack and the patient must be checked thoroughly before reaching a diagnosis. A good diagnosis is the treatment half-done.
Dr Rajiv Agarwal is an experienced and skilled heart doctor for all the heart diseases treatment, Coronary Angiography doctor in Delhi, diagnostic procedures, cardiac catheterization, stent placement, pacemaker surgery and LVAD procedure etc.
Our happy patients are our treasure. A doctor feels equally happy if not more, when a patient recovers and gets discharged comletely healthy from the hospital.